ADHD flow - strategies for more focus, less frustration

Finding Your Flow: ADHD-Friendly Strategies for More Focus & Less Frustration

Ever had one of those rare, magical days where everything clicks? You get lost in your work, knock out lingering tasks, and somehow manage to be a functional adult with minimal effort?

And then, the next day… poof. Your brain nopes out. You sit down to recreate yesterday’s magic, and ADHD is like, “Nah, we don’t do that anymore.”

If this sounds familiar, you’re not alone. ADHD focus can feel wildly inconsistent — but there are likely patterns. Once you understand the things that fuel (or drain) your energy, you can set yourself up for more good days instead of feeling like focus is a random event.

What Is a Flow State?

In psychology, a flow state is when you’re totally immersed and engaged in what you’re doing. Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (say that three times fast) essentially described it as being “in the zone” — where time disappears, distractions fade, and everything just works.

For ADHD brains, flow state is the dream—but it often feels like something that happens to us, rather than something we can create. Plus, we have to be careful to distinguish it from hyperfocus—which can lead to getting lost in a task (or a six-hour TikTok scroll) at the expense of everything else.

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That’s why finding your flow isn’t just about chasing flow states for productivity. It’s about creating a rhythm in your daily life that actually works with your ADHD brain instead of against it.

Why ADHD Focus Feels Random (But Isn’t!)

Some days, you’re a task-destroying machine. Other days, you struggle to do anything. That’s because ADHD focus is situationally inconsistent. Your ability to focus shifts based on:

  • Energy levels (Did you get good sleep? Have you eaten?)
  • Your environment (Is it too noisy? Too cluttered?)
  • Task interest (Hello INCUP! Interest, Novelty, Challenge, Urgency, Passion)
  • Stress & emotions (Feeling anxious? Burned out?)
  • Social interactions (Some people drain you, others energize you.)

The key to finding your flow is tracking what impacts your focus and working with those patterns instead of fighting them.


The ADHD Flow Framework: How to Make Focus Less Random

Step 1: Observe & Track

Start by noticing when you focus best and what contributes to that. Think of your energy like a gas tank — some days, you wake up ready to go; other days, you’re running on fumes.

Pay attention to things like:

  • Sleep – How much did you get? Was it restful?
  • Food & Drinks – Did you eat? Was it protein, carbs, caffeine?
  • Movement – Did you work out? Walk? Stretch? For how long and how intensely?
  • Social Interaction – Did you talk to someone who lifted you up or drained you?
  • Environment – Was your space quiet or chaotic? Clean or messy?
  • Stress Levels – Were you overwhelmed or in a good headspace?

Tracking these factors helps you spot patterns — maybe carbs at breakfast make you sluggish, or clutter tanks your productivity.

Step 2: Adjust & Adapt

Once you identify what fuels your focus, adjust your routine accordingly:

  • Protect your peak focus times – If you work best in the morning, don’t waste that time on emails.
  • Experiment with inputs – Change up your food, hydration, or movement to see what works best.
  • Optimize your environment – Tidy up, adjust lighting, or use background noise to improve focus.
  • Manage energy dips – If you crash mid-day, try a movement break or a protein snack instead of pushing through.

Step 3: Plan for Variability

Not every day is the same, so have a game plan based on your energy level:

Low-Energy Days → Stick to easier, lower-stakes tasks:

  • Tidying up, organizing, light admin work (emails, scheduling)
  • Brainstorming or outlining ideas instead of deep work

High-Energy Days → Take advantage of peak focus to:

  • Work on deep problem-solving or creative tasks
  • Make big decisions, strategize, or tackle hard-to-start projects

Chaotic Days → When everything goes off the rails:

  • Set micro-goals (tiny wins instead of big tasks)
  • Lean on executive function tools (body doubling, timers, or checklists)
  • Shift the goal from “productivity” to just getting through the day

🚀 Bonus Tip: Use tools like my nifty little ADHD Flow Tracker to log your energy patterns and see what actually helps you focus!


Boosting Your Chances of Hitting Flow State

Now that we’ve covered how to optimize your energy, let’s talk about increasing your chances of actually getting into a flow state:

1️⃣ Match the Challenge to Your Skill Level

Flow happens when something is challenging but not overwhelming. If it’s too easy, add a challenge. If it’s too hard, break it into smaller steps.

2️⃣ Remove Friction & Distractions

Fewer interruptions = better focus. Adjust your workspace, wear headphones, or use body doubling to stay engaged.

3️⃣ Have a Clear Goal or Next Step

ADHD brains love just enough structure — set a small, clear goal like “Write for 10 minutes” instead of “Work on my book.”

4️⃣ Engage Your Interest-Based Nervous System

ADHD motivation is driven by Interest, Novelty, Challenge, Urgency, and Passion (INCUP). If you’re struggling, make the task more engaging—gamify it, set a timer, or change your surroundings.

5️⃣ Let Yourself Get Into It

Flow takes time to ramp up — give yourself a warm-up period before expecting deep focus.


Making This Work in Real Life

Now, I know all of this sounds great in theory—but not everyone has full control over their day.

If you have a demanding job, small kids, or caregiving responsibilities, flexibility is key. You might not be able to overhaul your schedule, but small changes can make a difference:

Lower the bar – Lunchables & bananas can fully count as a meal.
Let go of the “shoulds” – Focus on things you have to do or want to do, not things you feel like you should do.
Be kind to yourself – If all you can do is survive today, that’s enough.

And if you can’t think kind thoughts, feel free to come back anytime and read this note from me to you:

“Adulting with ADHD can be hard as fuck. It’s not your imagination. You’re not lazy or bad or any other bullshit thing that the world has made you feel. You are trying hard. And you are awesome.”


Final Thoughts

ADHD focus might feel unpredictable, but it’s not always as random as it seems. When you understand what fuels your energy and what drains it, you can start working with your brain and your body instead of fighting them.

✨ Some days, you’ll hit flow state effortlessly.
✨ Other days, you’ll just be getting through the chaos.
✨ Both are normal. Both are okay.

Instead of chasing productivity, focus on creating a rhythm that works for you. And if you’re not sure where to start, the ADHD Flow Tracker can help — because the best way to figure out what works is to actually see the patterns for yourself.